“Candidates are solicited from senior leadership and
from the talent-management data. A slate of candidates is created from the names, and the program
office partners with the senior HR leadership and
executive office to place advisers (two per ERG) and,
in turn, the advisers place a president from the available slate of candidates.”
Leadership Training/Talent Development
Most of the companies surveyed ( 67 percent) and most
of the companies in the DiversityInc Top 50 we’ve
interviewed offer leadership-training opportunities
for leaders of employee-resource groups. Only 33
percent of them have metrics to assess the value of the
training, usually in the form of participant surveys. For
the great majority, these trainings are held annually.
The amount spent on these trainings correlates with
the size of the organization, ranging annually from
$2,000 to $150,000 (for a summit). Those summits/
forums are held by some of the larger organizations for
their employee-resource-group leaders with specific
workshops/topics, including business planning,
communications, navigating organizational complexity,
building allies, engaging leadership, time management,
leadership styles, team building, motivating volunteers,
company goals and objectives, cultural competence, and
accountability.
Leadership Terms
How long should individuals hold leadership positions
in employee-resource groups? Our survey respondents
overwhelmingly favored two-year terms, but a handful
also had one- or three-year terms. Two companies said
they allow the employee-resource groups to set their
terms, and they vary from group to group, but most
organizations standardized this throughout the company’s groups. Only 22 percent allow people to serve
as the leader of more than one group simultaneously.
Most organizations allowed people to serve two terms,
although some put no limits on how many terms a person could serve as leader.
Executive Sponsorship
The role of the executive sponsor in keeping the group focused on business goals (recruitment, retention, pro- motion, engagement, community building, customer relations and supplier diversity) is critical. The execu- tive sponsor is the liaison between the group and senior management and, when at all possible, should be of a different demographic group than the employee-resource group’s constituency.
Selection Process
Most organizations rely on their diversity departments with input from human resources to select their
executive sponsors, who usually are members of the top
three levels of the organization. Diversity departments
emphasize but usually don’t insist on cross-cultural
sponsors. Here are some best practices reported by the
companies:
“Executive sponsors are recruited by the Global
Diversity and Inclusion Office, and we target
someone who is vice president–level and above. We
also target someone who is a different affinity than
the group they represent.”
“Our Executive Champions are typically senior
executives who serve on the Executive Personnel
Committee (our CEO and his direct reports). We look
at a variety of factors including: ERG interest in the
prospective sponsor, sponsor personal interest, and
affiliation with her/his organization (e.g., large number of constituents within the sponsor’s organization).”
“Executive sponsors are required to be senior vice
presidents of the company. Sponsors are required to
be directors or above. After this, we look at a number of factors in talent planning/selection including
89% * Train in Advance * Identify Business Opportunities for ERGs
56% * Fund the ERGs Themselves
EXECUTIVE SPONSORS
personal connections and past experiences. We use
sponsorships not only for their expertise in leading but also as developmental experiences for those
sponsors.”
“We determine executive sponsors by level (rank),
executive-development need, experience, commitment, interest and identity.”
Funding
Do executive sponsors fund employee-resource
groups or do the funds for them come from diversity