BLACK
HISTORY:
WHAT
DOES I T
MEAN?
INSPIRATION
National Underground
Railroad Freedom Center
www.freedomcenter.org
Histo ry
The National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, based in Cincinnati where the Underground Railroad operated extensively during
the Civil War, is dedicated to telling
the story of the struggle for freedom,
both historically and in modern times.
Bordering on a slave state, “the same
issues that divided the nation at that
time divided Cincinnati. We had abo-
litionists and pro-slavery people living
right next to each other. You had free
slaves working and you had escaping
slaves hiding … so from a historic
standpoint, this is an ideal location for
the museum.”
The 158,000-square-foot, three-
pavilion museum’s largest exhibit,
Black and mirrors its customer base,
the consumer-products giant has not
only been a corporate foundation
donor, it regularly holds sales meet-
ings at the facility and “often brings in
suppliers to experience the museum,”
adds Bernish.
The museum’s narratives focus on
the antebellum activity, in which
enslaved Blacks fled to freedom and
were often helped by sympathetic
whites who were “conductors” along
the Underground Railroad’s informal
network of escape routes and safe
houses.
“From Slavery to Freedom,” covers the
nation’s history of slavery of all people
from the 1500s to the Civil War
and includes the economic,
social and cultural underpinnings of slavery. The most
popular exhibit is a two-story
slave warehouse, originally built
in Mason County, Ky., that held
upwards of 70 people.
“The Ohio river was a major com-
mercial artery as well as a cross-
ing point for slaves,” says Chief
“For most that come here,
it’s a stark and dramatic
confrontation with the history
of slavery in America,” says
Communications Officer Paul Bernish.
Bernish.
One of the Freedom Center’s
biggest benefactors, he says,
has been Cincinnati-based
Procter & Gamble (No. 11 in
the DiversityInc Top 50). With
a work force that’s 11 percent
TOP: A two-story slave pen, origi- nally built in Kentucky, on display in Cincinnati's National Underground Railroad Freedom Center; BOTTOM: a close-up view inside of a shackle ring.
Courtesy of the National Underground Railroad Freedom Center; Mark Bealer Photography
58 DiversityInc